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APPEAL TO THE PEOPLES OF SOUTH-EASTERN EUROPE

NATO enters the war. A European war fought under the direction and according to the American rules, a war that is morally legitimate, but lacking of the legal ground, which can only come from the UN. A war fought, above all, not to prevent humiliations, violations, programmed and foreshadowed slaughters, but on the contrary to meet the requirements of American internal politics, that has got two aims.
The first aim is punitive against the Serbian people, not only because of its responsibility in Serbian nationalistic and genocide politics, and ready to commit any infamy in order to realize it, but above all because they disobeyed the Great Power ruling the world.
The second is precautionary: to prevent Serbia from resisting a true war against NATO in the unlikely case it should be started. Besides, there are background racist reasons: the life of a western soldier is a thousand times worthier than the life of thousands non western soldiers. The main NATO's task consists in preventing any risk for its soldiers. The very task - we ought not to forget it, which led UN's troops to collaborate with the murderers of Srebenica, so that the International Court meant to try their commander, but the attempt was stopped by European governments.

The consequences of this tragedy result in a disaster for the NATO.

It clearly shows that:

1. European members of NATO do not have any power of decision and therefore, the European Union is not and cannot be a world point of reference since it has got no independent and unitary international politics, based on safe and definite principles.
2. The new members of NATO - Polonia, Hungary, Czechi Republic - do not have any influence: they entered a defensive organization and they are only recruited for war acts without any consultation.
3. The United States, the main western power, is not subjected to UN and can act without its involvement.
4. The United States is a great nation holding a world-wide power, but it has not a government able to meet its mission and lacks every kind of respect and compassion towards people living in tragic situations.

Together with bloodstained dresses, the UN's Charter, the principles of the French Revolution and all views of a better world raised after the Second World War are burning in the camps placed in the Kosovo's neighbouring countries. Images of humiliations, pain and moral defeat of the West: this is the result of a belated intervention, planned as a proof of NATO's power and not to safeguard oppressed people.

What can be made? People from South-Eastern Europe have to answer this question. Macedonia has to, because it is the country showing a true democracy, those that are its neighbours and not yet liberated from the conditionings of the past: Albania, knocked down by the events, which can be overwhelmed or take the opportunity to quit a condition of imposing centralism and powerful illegal organizations to establish a true democracy; Bulgaria, that will be able to find in the true collaboration with its neighbours, the strengh to reach the goal of modernization; Greece that must learn from these events how dangerous the aggressive speeches of its Patriarch and the injurious and nationalistic ones are and how many disasters they can produce; Turkey that needs a new turn as deep as Ataturk's one. Turkey can find again its national unit, starting a true dialogue with Kurds, its Muslim brothers, granting them autonomy, freedom and a representation in the highest political institutions. Kurds must understand that their historical-linguistic community can reaffirm its own identity and bloom again in its traditions inside larger political units. The agreements signed by Hungary with Slovenia and Rumania can be a point of reference.

All the things Western Countries have been unable to do can be done by the Countries of South- Eastern Europe. So they will be able to enter Europe not as the beggar in the house of a rich man, but as those who can bring moral legacy, a pact of stability, peace and development.
The peoples of South-Eastern Europe must remember that nationalism is not patriotism; it does not constitute an ancient virtue but a recent evil: it is a poisonous kind of fanaticism, risen in the past century and imposing itself as a destructive political force in Europe at the beginning of the last century. Europe got rid of nationalism after the Second World War. Nowadays it represents the main task of South-Eastern Europe: Those countries have got so many traditions to knock over this opportunity. Against the American egoism and European idleness they can demonstrate to be the true heirs of the great Mediterranean cultures: Christian, Islamic and Laical ones, which have been deeply human. Might they join the Western World bringing as a precious gift the rigorous political morality that it lost.


Naples, April 10th 1999

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